Sunday, July 30, 2017

SHARIF GONE; IS A COUP POSSIBLE ?

     Mr Sharif, who was serving as prime minister of Pakistan for a record third time, was less than a year away from becoming the first in Pakistani history to complete a full term in office. He served as prime minister from November 1990 to July 1993 and from February 1997 until he was toppled in a bloodless coup in October 1999. This time the Supreme court of Pakistan killed the dream and repeated history.. Nawaz Sharif has resigned as prime minister of Pakistan following a decision by the country's Supreme Court to disqualify him from office. The ruling came after a probe into his family's wealth following the 2015 Panama Papers dump linking Mr Sharif's children to offshore companies.He was the 18th prime minister of Pakistan. Not a single one of the 17 prime ministers that preceded him have completed their full term in office. The once Ex Prime minister who was once denied landing in Pakistan and forced to return into exile in 2007 may now not be allowed to fly out of the country.  With the geopolitical scene not being in favour of  the  terror haven even Saudi may not grant him exile.

Will Pakistan Face a Coup Again ?

     Pakistani Army has a considerable political clout and the political parties in Pakistan are not yet in a position to challenge the militarys grip over internal affairs. Over the years, Pakistans military has begun to manipulate the national narrative as well. It has moved from a military inc. to a media inc. and defines the local view of people regarding India, which certainly doesnt paint India amicable. As the Pakistani Polity is inherently weak, demonstrated by the military coups, a tough decision to put an end to terrorist camps and along with it solving of border dispute is next to impossible without militarys approval. The Pakistani identity is based on the idea of hatred towards India. As remarked by a scholar, the discourse is shaped by the trinity of "Allah, Army & America". To put an end to terrorism, the radicalisation must be stopped and thus the Pakistani military will lose its card of shaping regional politics through terror groups.

      Politics in Pakistan is very unpredictable. But at the moment it does not look like a coup is in the wings. Simply because the military does not want to come in front again when it can  rule in proxy. Staging a coup means automatic stoppage of US aid, both civil and military, and also various other sanctions/suspensions form other countries/organizations. For a country which needs regular foreign grants, which is not worth it any more. Moreover, the army is tied up in FATA with terrorists and on the eastern border with India. They can ill afford to divert resources to run the entire country.
Politically and socially - a coup works against any progress Pakistan. Indeed even for India it makes most sense that there is a stable and progressive neighbor since a stable and progressive society will mean  better economics in the region.


     So what would be best for India would not be a military coup in Pakistan but rather the influence of the military to wane in political matters (which seems unlikely in the near future). The coup, if it happens, may  be militarily headed because it is the only institution in Pakistan that has the capability to pull it off and cling onto it as well right now. The likelihood of this coup is, like most things Pakistani, is 

UNPREDICTABLE

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